modelCoolingCoilHumidifyingHeating

Extends from Buildings.Applications.DataCenters.ChillerCooled.Equipment.BaseClasses.PartialCoolingCoilHumidifyingHeating.

Information

This model can represent a typical air handler with a cooling coil, a variable-speed fan, a humidifier and an electric reheater. The heating coil is not included in this model.

The water-side valve can be manipulated to control the outlet temperature on air side, as shown in Buildings.Applications.DataCenters.AHUs.Example.AirHandlingUnitControl.

It's usually undesired to control the outlet air temperature by simultenanously manipulating the water-valve and reheater, because energy waste could happen in this case. For example, under the part-load condition, the water valve might be in its maximum position with the reheater turning on to maintain the outlet air temperature. To avoid that water-valve and reheater control the outlet temperature at the same time, a buit-in reheater on/off controller is implemented. The detailed control logic about the reheater on/off control is shown in Buildings.Applications.DataCenters.ChillerCooled.Controls.Reheat.

The humidfier is an adiabatic spray air washer with a prescribed outlet water vapor mass fraction in kg/kg total air. During the humidification, the enthalpy remains constant. Details can be found in Buildings.Fluid.Humidifiers.SprayAirWasher_X. The humidifer can be turned off when the prescribed mass fraction is smaller than the current state at the outlet, for example, XSet=0.

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
RealyValSwiSwitch point for valve signal
RealyValDeaBan0.1Deadband for valve signal
Modelica.Units.SI.TemperatureDifferencedTSwi0Switch point for temperature difference
Modelica.Units.SI.TemperatureDifferencedTDeaBan0.5Deadband for temperature difference
Modelica.Units.SI.TimetWai60Waiting time
Valve
RealR50Rangeability, R=50...100 typically
Realdelta00.01Range of significant deviation from equal percentage law
Dynamics › Electric heater
Modelica.Units.SI.TimetauEleHea10Time constant at nominal flow for electric heater (if energyDynamics <> SteadyState)
Electric heater
Modelica.Units.SI.EfficiencyetaHea1.0Efficiency of electrical heater
Modelica.Units.SI.HeatFlowRateQHeaMax_flowNominal heating capacity of eletric heater,positive
General › Humidifier
Modelica.Units.SI.MassFlowRatemWatMax_flowNominal humidification capacity for humidifier, positive for humidification
Humidifier
Modelica.Units.SI.TemperatureTHum293.15Temperature of water that is added to the fluid stream by the humidifier
Dynamics › Humidifier
Modelica.Units.SI.TimetauHum10Time constant at nominal flow for humidifier(if energyDynamics <> SteadyState)

Components

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealOutputPHeaPower consumed by electric heater
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInputTSetSet point temperature of the fluid that leaves port_b
Modelica.Blocks.Interfaces.RealInputXSet_wSet point for water vapor mass fraction in kg/kg total air of the fluid that leaves port_b
Modelica.Blocks.Sources.RealExpressiondTDifference between inlet temperature and temperature setpoint of the reheater
Buildings.Fluid.Humidifiers.SprayAirWasher_XhumHumidifier
Buildings.Applications.DataCenters.ChillerCooled.Equipment.ElectricHeatereleHeaElectric heater
Buildings.Applications.DataCenters.ChillerCooled.Controls.ReheatheaConReheater on/off controller

Revisions

  • May 14, 2017 by Yangyang Fu:
    First implementation.