modelHeader

A header (distribution pipe) e.g. for superheater.
Diagram of Header

Extends from ClaRa.Basics.Icons.Header.

Information

For detailed model documentation please consult the html-documentation shipped with ClaRa.

 


Authorship and Copyright Statement for original (initial) Contribution

Author:

Friedrich Gottelt, Forschungszentrum für Verbrennungsmotoren und Thermodynamik Rostock GmbH, Copyright © 2019-2020

www.fvtr.de

References:

For references please consult the html-documentation shipped with ClaRa.

Remarks:

This component was developed by Forschungszentrum für Verbrennungsmotoren und Thermodynamik Rostock GmbH for industry projects in cooperation with Lausitz Energie Kraftwerke AG, Cottbus.

Acknowledgements:

This model contribution is sponsored by Lausitz Energie Kraftwerke AG.

www.leag.de

CLA:

The author(s) have agreed to ClaRa CLA, version 1.0. See https://claralib.com/pdf/CLA.pdf

By agreeing to ClaRa CLA, version 1.0 the author has granted the ClaRa development team a permanent right to use and modify his initial contribution as well as to publish it or its modified versions under the 3-clause BSD License.

The ClaRa development team consists of the following partners:

TLK-Thermo GmbH (Braunschweig, Germany)

XRG Simulation GmbH (Hamburg, Germany).

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
ClaRa.Basics.Units.TemperatureT_fluid_startTILMedia.VLEFluid.Functions.temperature_phxi(medium, p_start, h_start, xi_start)
Fundamental Definitions
TILMedia.VLEFluid.Types.BaseVLEFluidmediumsimCenter.fluid1Medium in the component
BooleanisAdiabatfalseTrue if adiabat
BooleanfrictionAtInletfalseTrue if pressure loss between first cell and inlet shall be considered
BooleanfrictionAtOutletfalseTrue if pressure loss between last cell and outlet shall be considered
Geometry
ClaRa.Basics.Units.Lengthlength5Length of the pipe (one pass)
ClaRa.Basics.Units.Lengthdiameter_i0.3Inner diameter of the pipe
ClaRa.Basics.Units.Lengthdiameter_o0.33Outer diameter
ClaRa.Basics.Units.Lengththickness_insulation0.2Thickness of inslation
ClaRa.Basics.Units.LengthinsulationDiameter_idiameter_oInner diameter of insulation
ClaRa.Basics.Units.LengthinsulationDiameter_oinsulationDiameter_i + 2*thickness_insulationOuter diameter of insulation
ClaRa.Basics.Units.Lengthz_in0Height of inlet above ground
ClaRa.Basics.Units.Lengthz_out0Height of outlet above ground
IntegerN_tubes1Number Of parallel pipes
IntegerN_passes1Number of passes of the tubes
Nominal Values
ClaRa.Basics.Units.Pressurep_nom1e5Nominal pressure
ClaRa.Basics.Units.EnthalpyMassSpecifich_nom1e5Nominal specific enthalpy for single tube
ClaRa.Basics.Units.MassFlowRatem_flow_nom100Nominal mass flow w.r.t. all parallel tubes
ClaRa.Basics.Units.PressureDifferenceDelta_p_nom1e4Nominal pressure loss w.r.t. all parallel tubes
Initialisation
IntegerinitOption0Type of initialisation
ClaRa.Basics.Units.EnthalpyMassSpecifich_start800e3Initial specific enthalpy for single tube
ClaRa.Basics.Units.Pressurep_start1e5Initial pressure
ClaRa.Basics.Units.MassFraction[medium.nc - 1]xi_startzeros(pipeFlow.medium.nc - 1)Initial composition
Summary and Visualisation
BooleanisOutletHeaderfalseTrue if component is outlet header

Connectors

TypeNameDefaultDescription
ClaRa.Basics.Interfaces.FluidPortOutoutletOutlet port
ClaRa.Basics.Interfaces.FluidPortIninletInlet port

Components

TypeNameDefaultDescription
ClaRa.SimCentersimCenter
ClaRa.Components.VolumesValvesFittings.Pipes.PipeFlowVLE_L2_SimplepipeFlow
ClaRa.Basics.ControlVolumes.SolidVolumes.CylindricalThickWall_L4pipeWall
ClaRa.Basics.ControlVolumes.SolidVolumes.CylindricalThickWall_L4insulation
BoundaryConditions.Ambienceambience

Contents

NameDescription
WallMaterial
InsulationMaterial
PressureLoss
HeatTransfer
MechanicalEquilibrium

Revisions

Date    Version    Author    Affiliation    Changes
2020-08-20 ClaRa 1.6.0 Friedrich Gottelt FVTR GmbH Initial version of model

Version means first ClaRa version where the applied change was published.