modelPipeFlowGas_L4_Simple

A 1D tube-shaped control volume considering heat transfer in a straight pipe with static momentum balance and simple energy balance.
Diagram of PipeFlowGas_L4_Simple

Extends from ClaRa.Basics.ControlVolumes.GasVolumes.VolumeGas_L4 (An array of flue gas cells.), ClaRa.Basics.Icons.Pipe_L4, ClaRa.Basics.Icons.ComplexityLevel (Displays the complexity level inside model icon ).

Information

For detailed model documentation please consult the html-documentation shipped with ClaRa.

 


Authorship and Copyright Statement for original (initial) Contribution

Author:

DYNCAP/DYNSTART development team, Copyright © 2011-2024.

References:

For references please consult the html-documentation shipped with ClaRa.

Remarks:

This component was developed by ClaRa development team under the 3-clause BSD License.

Acknowledgements:

ClaRa originated from the collaborative research projects DYNCAP and DYNSTART. Both research projects were supported by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Energy (FKZ 03ET2009 and FKZ 03ET7060).

CLA:

The author(s) have agreed to ClaRa CLA, version 1.0. See https://claralib.com/pdf/CLA.pdf

By agreeing to ClaRa CLA, version 1.0 the author has granted the ClaRa development team a permanent right to use and modify his initial contribution as well as to publish it or its modified versions under the 3-clause BSD License.

The ClaRa development team consists of the following partners:

TLK-Thermo GmbH (Braunschweig, Germany)

XRG Simulation GmbH (Hamburg, Germany).

Parameters

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Units.DensityMassSpecific[geo.N_cv]rho_nom (from VolumeGas_L4)TILMedia.Gas.Functions.density_pTxi(medium, p_nom, T_nom, xi_nom)Nominal density
BooleanshowData (from VolumeGas_L4)false|Summary and Visualisation||True, if a data port containing p,T,h,s,m_flow shall be shown, else false
Basics.Units.Lengthlength1|Geometry|Length of the pipe
Basics.Units.Lengthdiameter_i0.1|Geometry|Inner diameter of the pipe
IntegerN_tubes1|Geometry|Number Of parallel pipes
IntegerN_cv3|Discretisation|Number of finite volumes
Basics.Units.Length[N_cv]Delta_xClaRa.Basics.Functions.GenerateGrid({0}, length, N_cv)|Discretisation|Discretisation scheme
Fundamental Definitions
TILMedia.Gas.Types.BaseGasmedium (from VolumeGas_L4)simCenter.flueGasModelMedium to be used
BooleanfrictionAtInlet (from VolumeGas_L4)falseTrue if pressure loss between first cell and inlet shall be considered
BooleanfrictionAtOutlet (from VolumeGas_L4)falseTrue if pressure loss between last cell and outlet shall be considered
Nominal Values
Units.Pressure[geo.N_cv]p_nom (from VolumeGas_L4)1e5*ones(geo.N_cv)Nominal pressure
Units.Temperature[geo.N_cv]T_nom (from VolumeGas_L4)293.15*ones(geo.N_cv)Nominal temperature for single tube
Units.MassFraction[medium.nc - 1]xi_nom (from VolumeGas_L4)medium.xi_defaultNominal gas composition
Units.MassFlowRatem_flow_nom (from VolumeGas_L4)100Nominal mass flow w.r.t. all parallel tubes
Units.PressureDelta_p_nom (from VolumeGas_L4)1e4Nominal pressure loss w.r.t. all parallel tubes
Initialisation
IntegerinitOption (from VolumeGas_L4)0Type of initialisation
Units.Temperature[geo.N_cv]T_start (from VolumeGas_L4)293.15*ones(geo.N_cv)Initial temperature for single tube
Units.Pressure[geo.N_cv]p_start (from VolumeGas_L4)1e5*ones(geo.N_cv)Initial pressure
Units.MassFraction[medium.nc - 1]xi_start (from VolumeGas_L4)medium.xi_defaultInitial gas composition
Initialisation › Model Settings
BooleanuseHomotopy (from VolumeGas_L4)simCenter.useHomotopytrue, if homotopy method is used during initialisation
Geometry
Basics.Units.Lengthz_in0Height of inlet above ground
Basics.Units.Lengthz_out0Height of outlet above ground
Summary and Visualisation
BooleancontributeToCycleSummarysimCenter.contributeToCycleSummaryTrue if component shall contribute to automatic efficiency calculation
BooleanheatFlowIsLosstrueTrue if negative heat flow is a loss (not a process product)

Connectors

TypeNameDefaultDescription
ClaRa.Basics.Interfaces.GasPortIninlet (from VolumeGas_L4)Inlet port
ClaRa.Basics.Interfaces.GasPortOutoutlet (from VolumeGas_L4)Outlet port
ClaRa.Basics.Interfaces.HeatPort_a[geo.N_cv]heat (from VolumeGas_L4)
Basics.Interfaces.EyeOutGaseye

Components

TypeNameDefaultDescription
Stringcomplexity (from ComplexityLevel)"??"
ClaRa.SimCentersimCenter (from VolumeGas_L4)
Units.EnthalpyMassSpecific[geo.N_cv]h (from VolumeGas_L4)Cell enthalpy
Units.Temperature[geo.N_cv]T (from VolumeGas_L4)Cell Temperature
PressureLosspressureLoss (from VolumeGas_L4)Pressure loss model
HeatTransferheatTransfer (from VolumeGas_L4)heat transfer model
TILMedia.Gas.Gas_pTfluidInlet (from VolumeGas_L4)Gas object at inlet port
TILMedia.Gas.Gas_pTfluidOutlet (from VolumeGas_L4)Gas object at outlet port
Summarysummary (from VolumeGas_L4)
Geometrygeo (from VolumeGas_L4)
ClaRa.Basics.Interfaces.Connected2SimCenterconnected2SimCenter

Revisions

For revisions please consult the html-documentation shipped with ClaRa.