modelJ01AA03
Extends from Pharmacokinetic.Models.PK_1C_enteral.
Information
| name: | Chlortetracycline | |
| ATC code: | J01AA03 | route: | oral |
| compartments: | 1 | |
| dosage: | 500 | mg |
| volume of distribution: | 0.7 | L |
| clearance: | 0.08 | L/kg/h |
| other parameters in model implementation | ||
Chlortetracycline is a broad-spectrum tetracycline antibiotic, historically used for bacterial infections in humans and animals. It is less commonly used in human medicine today due to resistance and newer alternatives. Its primary use is now in veterinary medicine and as a growth promotant in animal feed.
Pharmacokinetics
Estimated pharmacokinetic parameters based on class characteristics and sparse historical data; no direct modern clinical PK study in humans was identified.
References
Zhang, Y, et al., & Yu, M (2022). Florfenicol/Chlortetracycline Effect on Pharmacodynamic Indices for Mutant Selection of . Microbial drug resistance (Larchmont, N.Y.) 28(7) 832–840. DOI:10.1089/mdr.2022.0008 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35723674
Cazer, CL, et al., & Gröhn, YT (2018). Expanding behavior pattern sensitivity analysis with model selection and survival analysis. BMC veterinary research 14(1) 355–None. DOI:10.1186/s12917-018-1674-y PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30453986
Cazer, CL, et al., & Gröhn, YT (2017). Monte Carlo Simulations Suggest Current Chlortetracycline Drug-Residue Based Withdrawal Periods Would Not Control Antimicrobial Resistance Dissemination from Feedlot to Slaughterhouse. Frontiers in microbiology 8 1753–None. DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2017.01753 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29033901
Parameters
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modelica.Units.SI.Mass | weight (from PK_1C) | 75 | patient weight (kg) |
| Modelica.Units.SI.SpecificVolume | VdPerKg (from PK_1C) | 0.9 | Volume of distribution (L/kg) |
| Modelica.Units.SI.MassFraction | F (from PK_1C) | 0.8 | bioavailiability (0-1) |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.Clearance | Cl (from PK_1C) | 20 | clearance |
| Modelica.Units.SI.Time | adminTime (from PK_1C) | 60 | first administration time (s) |
| Modelica.Units.SI.Time | adminDuration (from PK_1C) | 600 | administration duration (s) |
| Modelica.Units.SI.Time | adminPeriod (from PK_1C) | 8*60*60 | period of administration (default 8 hours)(s) |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.Mass | adminMass (from PK_1C) | 1000 | administration mass (mg) |
| Integer | adminCount (from PK_1C) | 8 | number of dose administered (1) |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.Volume | Vd (from PK_1C) | VdPerKg*weight | Volume of distribution (m3) |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.MassConcentration | Cmin (from PK_1C) | 0.004 | minimal therapeutic range |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.MassConcentration | Cmax (from PK_1C) | 0.008 | minimal therapeutic range |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.MassConcentration | Ctox_peak (from PK_1C) | 0.012 | toxicity peak level |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.MassConcentration | Ctox_trough (from PK_1C) | 0.006 | toxicity trough level |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.TransferRate | ka (from PK_1C_enteral) | 0.016666666666666666 | first order absorption rate |
| Modelica.Units.SI.Time | Tlag (from PK_1C_enteral) | 600 | delay between oral administration and absorption (default 10min) |
Connectors
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Types.ConcentrationOutput | C_central (from PK_1C) | ||
| Interfaces.ConcentrationPort_b | centralCPort (from PK_1C) |
Components
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetic.NoPerfusedTissueCompartment | central (from PK_1C) | ||
| Pharmacokinetic.ClearanceDrivenElimination | elim (from PK_1C) | ||
| Sources.PeriodicDose | periodicDose (from PK_1C) | ||
| Modelica.Units.SI.Time | t1_2 (from PK_1C) | elimination half-life |
Revisions
- 06/2025 Tomas Kulhanek, generated model from data extracted from PUBMED, DrugBank and LLM(GPT4.1)