modelLefamulin
Extends from Pharmacolibrary.Drugs.ATC.J.J01XX12.
Information
| name: | Lefamulin | |
| ATC code: | J01XX12 | route: | intravenous |
| compartments: | 2 | |
| dosage: | 150 | mg |
| volume of distribution: | 34.2 | L |
| clearance: | 11.9 | L/h |
| other parameters in model implementation | ||
Lefamulin is a pleuromutilin class antibiotic indicated for the treatment of community-acquired bacterial pneumonia (CABP) in adults. It is approved and used clinically and possesses activity against a range of Gram-positive and atypical bacterial pathogens.
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetics in healthy adult subjects following intravenous administration.
References
Zhang, L, et al., & Rubino, CM (2019). Prediction of lefamulin epithelial lining fluid penetration after intravenous and oral administration using Phase 1 data and population pharmacokinetics methods. The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 74(Suppl 3) iii27–iii34. DOI:10.1093/jac/dkz088 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30949708
van Os, W, & Zeitlinger, M (2024). Target attainment of intravenous lefamulin for treatment of acute bacterial skin and skin structure infections. The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy 79(2) 443–446. DOI:10.1093/jac/dkad401 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38174805
Bian, X, et al., & Zhang, J (2024). Lefamulin dosing optimization using population pharmacokinetic and pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic assessment in Chinese patients with community-acquired bacterial pneumonia. Frontiers in pharmacology 15 1456741–None. DOI:10.3389/fphar.2024.1456741 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39525637
Parameters
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modelica.Units.SI.Mass | weight (from PK_1C) | 75 | patient weight (kg) |
| Modelica.Units.SI.SpecificVolume | VdPerKg (from PK_1C) | 0.9 | Volume of distribution (L/kg) |
| Modelica.Units.SI.MassFraction | F (from PK_1C) | 0.8 | bioavailiability (0-1) |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.Clearance | Cl (from PK_1C) | 20 | clearance |
| Modelica.Units.SI.Time | adminTime (from PK_1C) | 60 | first administration time (s) |
| Modelica.Units.SI.Time | adminDuration (from PK_1C) | 600 | administration duration (s) |
| Modelica.Units.SI.Time | adminPeriod (from PK_1C) | 8*60*60 | period of administration (default 8 hours)(s) |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.Mass | adminMass (from PK_1C) | 1000 | administration mass (mg) |
| Integer | adminCount (from PK_1C) | 8 | number of dose administered (1) |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.Volume | Vd (from PK_1C) | VdPerKg*weight | Volume of distribution (m3) |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.MassConcentration | Cmin (from PK_1C) | 0.004 | minimal therapeutic range |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.MassConcentration | Cmax (from PK_1C) | 0.008 | minimal therapeutic range |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.MassConcentration | Ctox_peak (from PK_1C) | 0.012 | toxicity peak level |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.MassConcentration | Ctox_trough (from PK_1C) | 0.006 | toxicity trough level |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.Volume | Vdp (from PK_2C) | VdpPerKg*weight | Volume of distribution (m3) |
| Modelica.Units.SI.SpecificVolume | VdpPerKg (from PK_2C) | 0.9 | Volume of distribution peripheral(l/kg) |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.Clearance | k12 (from PK_2C) | 1 | intercompartmental C-P clearance |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.Clearance | k21 (from PK_2C) | 1 | intercompartmental P-C clearance |
Connectors
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Types.ConcentrationOutput | C_central (from PK_1C) | ||
| Interfaces.ConcentrationPort_b | centralCPort (from PK_1C) | ||
| Interfaces.ConcentrationPort_b | peripheralCPort (from PK_2C) | ||
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.ConcentrationOutput | C_peripheral1 (from PK_2C) |
Components
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetic.NoPerfusedTissueCompartment | central (from PK_1C) | ||
| Pharmacokinetic.ClearanceDrivenElimination | elim (from PK_1C) | ||
| Sources.PeriodicDose | periodicDose (from PK_1C) | ||
| Modelica.Units.SI.Time | t1_2 (from PK_1C) | elimination half-life | |
| Pharmacolibrary.Pharmacokinetic.TransferFirstOrderNonSym | transfer (from PK_2C) | ||
| Pharmacolibrary.Pharmacokinetic.NoPerfusedTissueCompartment | peripheral (from PK_2C) |
Revisions
- 06/2025 Tomas Kulhanek, generated model from data extracted from PUBMED, DrugBank and LLM(GPT4.1)