modelSuxamethonium
Extends from Pharmacolibrary.Drugs.ATC.M.M03AB01.
Information
| name: | Suxamethonium | |
| ATC code: | M03AB01 | route: | intravenous |
| compartments: | 1 | |
| dosage: | 100 | mg |
| volume of distribution: | 0.21 | L |
| clearance: | 40 | ml/min/kg |
| other parameters in model implementation | ||
Suxamethonium (succinylcholine) is a depolarizing neuromuscular blocking agent used to induce muscle relaxation and short-term paralysis, typically for facilitation of tracheal intubation and during surgical procedures. It acts by mimicking acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction, leading to sustained depolarization. It is still approved and widely used today in emergency and anaesthesia settings.
Pharmacokinetics
Pharmacokinetic parameters reported for healthy adult individuals after intravenous bolus administration.
References
Onrust, SV, & Foster, RH (1999). Rapacuronium bromide: a review of its use in anaesthetic practice. Drugs 58(5) 887–918. DOI:10.2165/00003495-199958050-00011 PUBMED:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/10595867
Parameters
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modelica.Units.SI.Mass | weight (from PK_1C) | 75 | patient weight (kg) |
| Modelica.Units.SI.SpecificVolume | VdPerKg (from PK_1C) | 0.9 | Volume of distribution (L/kg) |
| Modelica.Units.SI.MassFraction | F (from PK_1C) | 0.8 | bioavailiability (0-1) |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.Clearance | Cl (from PK_1C) | 20 | clearance |
| Modelica.Units.SI.Time | adminTime (from PK_1C) | 60 | first administration time (s) |
| Modelica.Units.SI.Time | adminDuration (from PK_1C) | 600 | administration duration (s) |
| Modelica.Units.SI.Time | adminPeriod (from PK_1C) | 8*60*60 | period of administration (default 8 hours)(s) |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.Mass | adminMass (from PK_1C) | 1000 | administration mass (mg) |
| Integer | adminCount (from PK_1C) | 8 | number of dose administered (1) |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.Volume | Vd (from PK_1C) | VdPerKg*weight | Volume of distribution (m3) |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.MassConcentration | Cmin (from PK_1C) | 0.004 | minimal therapeutic range |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.MassConcentration | Cmax (from PK_1C) | 0.008 | minimal therapeutic range |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.MassConcentration | Ctox_peak (from PK_1C) | 0.012 | toxicity peak level |
| Pharmacolibrary.Types.MassConcentration | Ctox_trough (from PK_1C) | 0.006 | toxicity trough level |
Connectors
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Types.ConcentrationOutput | C_central (from PK_1C) | ||
| Interfaces.ConcentrationPort_b | centralCPort (from PK_1C) |
Components
| Type | Name | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pharmacokinetic.NoPerfusedTissueCompartment | central (from PK_1C) | ||
| Pharmacokinetic.ClearanceDrivenElimination | elim (from PK_1C) | ||
| Sources.PeriodicDose | periodicDose (from PK_1C) | ||
| Modelica.Units.SI.Time | t1_2 (from PK_1C) | elimination half-life |
Revisions
- 06/2025 Tomas Kulhanek, generated model from data extracted from PUBMED, DrugBank and LLM(GPT4.1)